Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Tenses Bahasa Inggris

 

BAB I

A. Understanding Tenses

            What is a tense? It is a grammatical category that helps locate a situation in time. The tenses can be present, past or future.
meaning in Indonesian The meaning of tenses is a description or explanation of when an event or action. Events or actions occur in a sentence: it is now - the past - or future. Or change the verb forms according to the time of occurrence of an event and change the time information.
Verb tenses are a core part of the English language. Verb or verb tenses in the formulas. Disni, my work or short Verb V only. So if V + ing the same meaning as Verb + ing, I also I have written as "Ving" just so easy.
Verbs in English there are many forms: V1, V2, V3, Ving.
Verb forms 1 or short my V1, which is the basic verbs, such as: drink, go, write, read, Participate, learn, study, and so forth. There is a verb form of the second, I was often short V2. The verb form 3 O V3. Verbs and ING form or short my Ving. How to use other forms of the verb? There are lessons in each of the English tenses.
Verbs change form
Verbs change form form 1 (V1) to form the second (V2) and form into 3 (V2) there is uniform (no formula) and some are not uniform (no formula). Irregular Verbs (Regular Verb):
That means it has a regularity of form, there is such formula plus "D" or "ED" as: live - lived - lived, play, played, played.
Although there are rules but the rules are still a few changes. List of irregular verbs.
NOT Irregular Verbs (Irregular Verb):
For example, the verb "drink" in a row to form the 1 to 3: Drank-drink-drunk. One another such example: break-broke-broken
Things can Happen now, in the future or in the past. The tenses show the time of an action or state of being as shown by a verb. The verb ending is changed (conjugated) to show what time it is referring to. Time can be split into three periods The Present (what you are doing), The Past (what you did) and The Future (what you are going to do, or hope / plan to do.
The tenses we use to show what time we are talking about are split into the Simple, Continuous and Perfect tenses.

B. What is the interpretation tenses ?

1. Simple Present tense

The Simple Present Tense is the most using tenses, and because most of the discussion will also be longer.
Simple meaning that is simple, while the present is now. So to say that the Simple Present tenses (sentence patterns) used to tell the current time in a simple form. Present is the name other than SHAPE 1.

So whenever you see the word tenses present in any case, it is certain that he used the form 1 - form what? yes verb form, as all the required predicate verb instead, look at the initial posting of this basic grammar.

2. Simple Present Continous Tense

Present Continuous tense in English tenses are used for actions taking place now, the events at the time was talking and the action lasted only for short periods of time. Present Continuous tense is also called the Present Progressive Tense.

3. Simple Present Perfect Tense

Present Perfect tense forms in English tenses are used for a simple action that is still ongoing or new sajar quit, but have an influence until the present. Placing an emphasis on results.

4. Simple Present Perfect Continous Tense

Present Perfect Continuous revealed that action has been initiated in the past and still continues. English tenses are also used to tell the story that began in the past and has just finished.

5. Simple Past Tense

Simple past tense is used to reveal the events that have occurred at certain times in the past. events can be short or long. Means can also be several events taking place one after one. In general, there are two important facts to remember in this english tenses:
-  Irregular verbs (Irregular Verbs)
-  Negative sentences and questions are not as positive sentence but retain the basic form of              

   the verb

6. Simple Past Continous Tense

Past Continuous Tense reveal past actions in progress. Sometimes actions can also be interrupted by something. forms of English tenses are also called Past Progressive Tense

usage:
1. Ongoing actions
2. sidelines of the ongoing activities [Past Continuous] + When + [Past Simple]
3. ongoing activities at the same time in the past
4. Questions conditional / polite
For example: I was wondering if you could carry my bag.

7. Simple Past Perfect Tense

We use the Past Pefect (simple) tense to indicate an action in the past related to other actions earlier in the past.
Usage:

A. tell an action is completed before another action in the past
2. conditionals (Conditional Sentence) Type III
   - If + Past perfect + subject + verb + III would have
   - If we had known the answer, we would have told you
   - If we already know the answer, we'll have to tell you (in reality we do not know the  

     answer)
3. sentence indirect (reported speech)
    Ann: I have searched all the rooms.
    George: Ann said she had searched all the rooms.
    George: Ann said that she had been looking for all the rooms for more discussion about       

    the reported speech in a variety of tenses here

8. Simple Past Perfect Continous Tense

Past Perfect Continuous Tense is used to express an action that began in the past and continue until another action in the past.
Usage :

A. Duration of action of the past until a certain time point in the past also
2. conditionals (Conditional Sentence) Type III
    If  it had not been raining, we would have played football
3. sentence indirect (reported speech)
   Ann: I was crying
   George: Ann said she had been crying
   George: Ann said that she had been crying

9. Simple Future Tense

 

Simple Future is the most common, used in many situations such as when making         

     appointments, predictions or plans. Future Tense is also called the Present Tense Future
     Simple Future Tense is divided into two forms, namely "Will / shall" and "going to" but have    

     different uses.

10. Simple Future Continous Tense

Future Continuous tense is generally used to indicate that we will be in the midst of an event within a certain time in the future. Future Continuous also known as Future Present Continuous.
Future Continuous also have two forms of "will" and "going to" have the same meaning and interchangeable when used. In contrast to the use of the simple future tense.

11. Simple Future Perfect Tense

We use the Future Perfect tenses english to declare events that will be completed in the future that has already begun in the past. Future Perfect Future Perfect also called Present Tense or Future Perfect Simple Tense.

12. Simple Future Perfect Continous Tense

We use the Future Perfect Continuous tenses english to tell the events that will take place at a certain time in the future. Future Perfect Continuous Tense is also called the Present Continuous or Future Perfect Future Perfect Progressive.

13. Simple Past Future Tense

Future Simple Past Tense is used to reveal the events that will happen in the past (not present, the opposite of the simple future tense).

14. Simple Past Future Continous Tense

We use the Future Continuous or Past Past Progressive Future tense english to tell an action that will be happening in the past (for that is happening in the present so-called Continuous Future Tense)

15. Simpe Past Future Perfect Tense

Pefect Future Past Tense is used to express action that will be done in the past (please compare the difference with the Future Perfect Tense

16. Simple Past Future Continnous Tense

English past tense is used to reveal the events that would have been going on in the past. Past perfect continuous tense future has much in common with the future perfect continuous tense.

BAB II

1. Simple Present Tense

verbal
(+) Subject+Verb 1 (s/es)+Object
(-) Subject+do/does not+V1
(?) Do/does+Subject+V1

 nominal
(+) Subject+to be+noun, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+to be+not+noun, adjective, adverb
(?) To be+Subject+noun, adjective, adverb

2. Simple Present Continous Tense

Sentence Pattern :

(+) Subject+to be (is/am/are)+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+to be+not+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(?) To be+subject+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb

3. Simple Present Perfect Tense

Sentence Pattern :

 (+) Subject+have/has+been/Verb-3+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+have/has+not+been/V-3+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Have/has+Subject+V-3+object, adjective, adverb

4. Simple Present Perfect Continous Tense

Bentuk Verbal :

(+) Subject+have/has+been+Verb-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+have/has+not+been+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Have/has+been+Subject+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb

5. Simple Past Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+Verb-2+ object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+did not+V-1+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Did+Subject+Verb-1+object, adjective, adverb

6. Simple Past Continous Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+be (was/were)+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+was/were+not+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Was/were+Subject+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb

7. Simple Past Perfect Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+had+been/V-3+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+had+not+been/V-3+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Had+subject+V-3+object, adjective, adverb

8. Simple Past Perfect Continous Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+had+been+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+had+not+been+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Had+subject+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb

9. Simple Future Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+will/shall+be/Verb-1+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+will/shall+not+be/Verb-1+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Will/shall+Subject+be/V-1+object, adjective, adverb

10. Simple Future Continous Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+will/shall+be+Verb-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+will/shall+not+be+Verb-1+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Will/shall+Subject+be+V-1+object, adjective, adverb

11. Simple Future Perfect Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+will/shall+have+V-3+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+will/shall+not+have+Verb-3+object, adjective, adverb
(?) Will/shall+Subject+have+V-3+object, adjective, adverb

12. Simple Future Perfect Continous Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+will/shall+have+been+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb
(-) Subject+will/shall+not+have+been+Verb-ing+object, adj, adverb
(?) Will/shall+Subject+have+been+V-ing+object, adjective, adverb

13. Simple Past Future Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+should/would+Verb-1
(-) Subject+should/would+not+V-1
(?) Would/should+Subject+V-1

14. Simple Past Future Continous Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+should/would+be+Verb-ing
(-) Subject+should/would+not+V-1
(?) Would/should+Subject+V-1

15. Simple Past Future Perfect Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+should/would+have+Verb-3
(-) Subject+should/would+not+V-1
(?) Would/should+Subject+V-1

16. Simple Past Future Perfect Continous Tense

Pola Kalimat :

(+) Subject+should/would+have+been+Verb-ing
(-) Subject+should/would+not+have+been+Verb-ing+Object
(?) Would/should+Subject+have+been+Verb-ing+object





BAB III
Contoh Tenses

1. Simple Present Tense

1.1 Used to declare an act done repeatedly.

·         Mrs. Anna sometimes teaches English in the afternoon

·         We are not usually busy on Sunday morning

1.2 In use for a general truth.

·         The sun rises in the east and sets in the west

1.3 Used in clause (if clause) on conditionals (conditionals sentence) type I, while the main   

      clause (main clause) form present future tense.

·         She will not come here, if you do not invite her

2. Simple Past Tense

2.1 Used to indicate an event or action that occurred in the past
      and at the time kejadianya clearly mentioned.

·         They were not here yesterday

·         She went to malang a week ago

2.1 Used for acts committed as a habit in the past.

·         My brother never drank milk five years ago

2.3 Used as if clause (clause) in type II conditional sentence, while
       play clause (main clause) is in the past future tense.

·         I would tell you if I knew it

3.  Simple Present Perfect Tense

3.1 Used to declare an event that just happened.

·         She has just finished her homework

3.2 Used to express the events that preceded the past and continues until now.

·         Mr. Edward has lived in California since 1987

3.3 Used to declare an event occurring or done in the past
       but it has a result that can be seen now.

·         He has washed the car, it looks clean now

4. Simple Present Continous Tense

4.1 Used to express the ongoing events.

·         My brothers are watching television now

·         The children are studying their homework at the moment

4.2 Used to declare a plan that is certain to be made ​​within close.

·         We are visiting him tonight

4.3 Used to declare an event that was done in the present or takes place at the time of  

      speaking.

·         Mr. David is writing a novel

·         My mother is cooking in the kitchen

5. Simple Present Future Tense

5.1 Used to declare an event that will happen or be done specific time when the future.

·         Our uncle will visit us next Sunday

5.2 Used as the main clause (main clause) in conditionals (conditional sentence) type I, while

      the children the sentence (if clause) is in simple present tense form

·         They will come here, if you invite them

·         If you come late, we will go there without you

5.3  In the form of questions will be used to express some kind of thing,
       such invitation (the invitation), request (request) and also offer (supply)

·         Will you come to my house tonight ?

·         Will you please post the letter for me ?

·         Will you have some more coffe ?

6.  Simple Past Continous Tense

6.1 Used to denote the events of the past

·         They were discussing something for hours

6.2 Used to denote the two events occurred sequentially in the past.

·         When I was studying, someone knocked at the door

6.3 In the past continuous tense form of the question implies a thing or idea
       more subtle or polite.

·         What were you doing before you come here ?

 7. Simple Futre Continous Tense

7.1 Used to declare an event that will take place at a certain time in
       the future.

·         We shall be waiting for him after dinner time tonight

 7.2 Used to declare an event that will be done or will occur in the future, but the act was not a   

       planned thing

·         She will be helping Anna tomorrow

7.3 Used in a sentence Tanya replace with the intention to present future The question is more

      polite.

·         When will your brother be visitng us again

8. Simple Present Perfect Continous Tense

8.1 Used to declare an event that started in the past and continue continues to this day.

·         We have been waiting for him for two hours

·         My uncle has been living in Bandung since 1980

8.2 Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa  yang diawali di masa lampau dan baru saja

      selesai pada saat bicara.

·         Oh, here is my key ! I have been looking for it all day

9. Simple Past Perfect Tense

9.1 Used as equivalent to the present prefect tense in the past tense.

·         I am not hungry, I have just had lunch

9.2 Used as a clause (if clause) in conditionals type III, while the main clause (main clause) is

      in the past perfect future tense.

·         They would have come here if he hadn’t forgotten to invite them last Sunday

9.3 Used to replace the simple past tense is used when the show for past events or actions that

      occur within a certain period

·         As a young man had been a soldier and he liked talking about those day

10. Simple Past Perfect Continous Tense

10.1 Used to express action that has been ongoing for some time.

·         We had been studying the home work for an hour when they came.

10.2 Used to declare an event that starts and stops in the past or continues to this day.

·         I have been waiting here for an hour when my friend s finally appeard

10.3 Used to replace direct sentences in present perfect sentences
         be continuous and past continuous sentence indirectly.

·         He had been studying at seven the previous night

·         He had been waiting for me since 3 o’clock

11. Simple Present Future Perfect Tense

11.1 Used to express the events that would have occurred or have been completed
         conducted at a time when certain in the days to come.

·         Everyone will have been here by tomorrow morning

·         We shall have got home by the dinner time

11.2 Used to express the events that would have occurred or have been completed
         conducted at a time when certain in the days to come.

·         I shall have gone to bed by the time my parents come home

11.3 Used to declare an event that already took place in the before.

·         He will have finished reading the novel by the end of this month

12. Simple Present Future Perfect Continous Tense

12.1 Used to declare an event taking place at a certain time in the future.

·         We will have been attending the English course here

12.2 Used to declare an event in progress for several while at a certain time in the future.

·         We shall have been studying for two hours before our father comes from the office

·          She will have been sleping for some hours by the time we get home

13. Simple Past Future Tense

13.1 Used to declare an event that is done because certain ingredients.

·         I would call you at the time but I forgot your phone number.

13.2 Should be used to declare a thing to do or should not be done.

·         You should not go to school if you are still sick

13.3 Should be used for conditional sentences type I

·         If should see bill tomorrow, will you tell him to call me ?

14. Simple Past Future Continous Tense

14.1 Used as a form of past present future continuous tense to express ongoing events.

·         He would be reading the novel from seven to ten last night

·         My mother would be preparing breakfast at this your yesterday morning

14.2 Used to declare an act that should not happen or performed in the present.

·         They shouldn’t be sitting here chatting. They should be attending the math class now.

15. Simple Past Future Perfect Tense

15.1 Used to declare an event that has happened or been done in the past.

·         He would have built the house by july last year

15.2 Used to declare an event that has occurred or has been committed or when there are other

             events in the future in the past 

·         My sister would have got some children by the time I finished my study in the junior high school five years ago

15.3 Used as a conditional sentence type III

·         She would have come here if you hadn’t forgotten to invite her yesterday

16. Simple Past Future Perfect Continous Tense

16.1 Used to express an ongoing event in the past.

·         They would have been waiting for three hours by last Sunday

16.2 Used to express the events that should not be taking place in past

·         I should not have been teaching biology at SMU for 3 years by the end of last year

Referensi :

·         Echols, Jhon M. Shadily Hasan,1976, an English-indonesian dictionary,penerbit:Gramedia, Jakarta

·         Isnaeni, Lucky, 2010, Panduan lengkap 16 tenses, Penerbit: Tangga Pustaka, Jakarta

Posted 16th March by agus priyanto

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Nama : Ingo Boy Manalu

NPM : 20209982

Kelas : 3EB14

Article Bahasa Inggris

The Keystone - China connection is overblown
NEW YORK (CNNMoney) -- When President Obama rejected the Keystone oil sands pipeline expansion last week, critics immediately sounded the China alarm.

"If we don't build this pipeline ... that oil is going to get shipped out to the Pacific Ocean and will be sold to the Chinese," said House Speaker John Boehner, echoing statements from pipeline supporters on both ides of the isle.

Yet experts say the situation is more complicated than that.
In an effort to diversify its export base and sell to growing markets, Canada has been looking to build a pipeline to its West Coast long before the Keystone controversy even began.
And actually laying a pipeline to the West Coast will be just as hard as building one through the United States.
"It's not a question of either or," said Sarah Ladislaw, an energy analyst at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. "That [talk] is just politically convenient."

The Northern Gateway: While Keystone's builder TransCanada has been dominating the headlines in the United States, its competitor Enbridge as been getting lots of ink in Canada with plans to build a pipeline of its own.

Known as Northern Gateway, the pipeline is a $5 billion project to carry crude from the oil sands region in Alberta to Kitimat, a deepwater port on Canada's West Coast about halfway between Seattle and the Alaska border. From there it would likely be loaded onto tankers and sent to Asia.

The desire to build a pipeline to the West Coast was there long before Keystone ran into trouble this summer.
Production from Canada's oil sands currently stands at about 1.6 million barrels per day. But that's slated to grow to between 3 to 5 million barrels per day over the next couple of decades.

Canada wants to sell this oil to growing markets in Asia, not simply rely on the Untied States, where oil demand is stagnant or declining.

With last week's rejection of Keystone, which was slated to carry oil from the oil sands to refineries and deepwater ports on the U.S. Gulf Coast, analysts say there's even more pressure to get Gateway built.

"There's no question that momentum for market diversification is building," said Peter Tertzakian, chief energy economist at ARC Financial, a Calgary-based private equity firm. "You'll see a faster track for the approval of this thing."

The desire to fast track Gateway may indeed be there, but environmentalists say it won't happen.
Canada has a stringent process for environmental permitting, and thousands of people have already signed up to protest the Gateway project, said Susan Casey-Lefkowitz, director of international programs at the Natural Resources Defense Council.

"Plus, in order to reach the Pacific the pipeline has to cross over tribal lands controlled by the First Nation people.
"First Nation people all along the proposed path are pretty united in their opposition," said Casey-Lefkowitz. "I don't see Northern Gateway being built."

Room for both? TransCanada, Keystone's builder, indicated there's plenty of oil to be sent both to the United States and China.

The company's head of pipeline operations, Alex Pourbaix, told CNNMoney the firm has no intentions of redirecting its resources away from a U.S. pipeline and towards one to the Pacific.
"We do expect that as production volumes grow there will be opportunities for Canadian producers to move their oil offshore to other markets than the U.S.," said Pourbaix. "But under almost any scenario, we believe [Keystone] can be in service far before any project to the West Coast."

Despite last week's rejection, TransCanada said they will resubmit their application, as the Obama administration invited them to do, and hope to have Keystone up and running by 2014.
Gateway, meanwhile, isn't slated to be operational until 2017.

Both the Center for Strategic and International Studies' Ladislaw and ARC's Tertzakian think that growing worldwide demand for oil means eventually both pipelines, and probably several others, will be built, even though oil from the oil sands carries a heavier environmental footprint than traditional crude.

Companies that produce in the oil sands, including Exxon Mobil (XOM, Fortune 500), Royal Dutch Shell (RDSA) and BP (BP), have been making efforts to minimize the environmental impact, but problems remain.

Due to that heavy footprint, which includes lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions some 5% to 30% greater than traditional crude oil, NRDC's Casey-Lefkowitz is working to ensure neither pipeline gets built.

"Where are we going as North America, and as a planet, in terms of our energy use," she said. "If we keep on going after these dirtier and less easy to access forms of fossil fuel, we will not be able to fight climate change.

inggris:
1)    "It's not a question of either or," said Sarah Ladislaw, an energy analyst at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
2)    Room for both? TransCanada, Keystone's builder, indicated there's plenty of oil to be sent both to the United States and China.

Indonesia :
1)    "Ini bukan masalah baik atau," kata Sarah Ladislaw, analis energi di Pusat untuk Studi Strategis dan Internasional.
2)    Ruang untuk keduanya? TransCanada, pembangun Keystone, menunjukkan ada banyak minyak untuk dikirim baik ke Amerika Serikat dan China.


Welcome to Jakarta, diplomatic capital
As we are approaching the final lap toward the formation of the ASEAN Community in 2015, the host city of the ASEAN secretariat, Jakarta, is becoming even more strategic.

It is a city, which hosts not only its 12 million-and-growing population, but also has the indisputable charisma of a regional hub attracting guests and temporary international residents.

Jakarta enjoys proximity to other international hubs, being only one hour and 20 minutes from Singapore, six hours from Syndey, seven hours from Tokyo, eight hours from Beijing and eight hours from New Delhi.

Transforming Jakarta into a diplomatic capital is neither a wish nor a dream, but an inevitable consequence of the role Indonesia is playing as the largest economy in the region. With its renewed commitment to leading ASEAN and its strategic position as a G-20 member, Indonesia is becoming a hub of power and opportunities.

Based on statistics published by the ASEAN secretariat, in 2009 alone, about 20 international organizations spent around US$100 million in Jakarta and employed approximately 7,000 staff members, including 4,000 Indonesians. The trend is rising, the numbers are growing and the city will need extra capacity to cater for them and supply the required space and services.

The presence of international organizations and the expanding of ASEAN creates immense opportunities and intangible benefits for Jakarta. The manifestation of Indonesia’s active foreign policy is blended with thriving investment opportunities and has created a charisma and vibe that is refreshing and very valuable at this point in time.

Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in his speech to ASEAN underlined the importance of the ASEAN secretariat over the years in the evolution of the association. He was also very clear about how this has contributed to what ASEAN has become today: one of world’s most successful regional organizations.

As the world is going through the hangover of the global crisis, one can sit in a commercial office or embassy in Jakarta, or stroll along stretches of restaurants and shops such as in Kemang and Thamrin and feel the optimism and positive energy.

Reputable rating agencies will put Indonesia into investment grade hopefully by the end of the year, which in turn creates a positive pulse of direct investment. GDP is estimated to reach approximately $1.3 trillion by 2015; this will make Indonesia the 16th largest economy in the G-20 with GDP per capita of around $5,000.

The 2010 report Globalization and World Cities Study Group, by Loughborough University UK has ranked Jakarta as an Alpha City together with Amsterdam, Beijing, Brussels, Buenos Aires, Frankfurt, Kuala Lumpur, Los Angeles, Madrid, Mexico City, Milan, Moscow, Mumbai, San Francisco, Sao Paulo, Seoul, Toronto and Washington. This means Jakarta has strategic positioning and influence in global interaction.

The premise of being an Alpha city among key cities in the world does not excuse Jakarta from its shortcomings. Challenges such as the poor availability of public transportation and Mass Rapid Transit and the need to improve its urban infrastructure and services, not to mention continuous efforts to become a greener city are the key issues for any governor of Jakarta.

Jakarta is still one of Asia’s best kept secrets to any expatriates living here. The quality of commercial, retail and residential property for expatriates is at all time high, with a still growing supply. Buzzing and vibrant shopping complexes, family entertainment and international as well as local restaurants are what is shaping Jakarta today.

The ASEAN secretariat is a great potential asset in this vibrant mix. Many cities in the world have gone through the process and enjoyed the benefits of hosting international bodies. Just look at other cities that host similar bodies, Nairobi, with more than 3,000 staff and related spending of approximately $350 million annually in the local economy. New York, 35,000 staff, spending $2.5 billion. Geneva, 27,000 staff with ¤2.9 billion and Vienna, 4,800 staff with ¤1.7 billion into the economy.

It’s high time for Jakarta to show her pride as host to the region and to the world. The capital city of diplomatic activities in the region is just a reaffirmation of the global influence of Batavia. Let us welcome our guests and reveal to the world Jakarta’s secrets and wonders.
Inggris :
1)    It is a city, which hosts not only its 12 million-and-growing population, but also has the indisputable charisma of a regional hub attracting guests and temporary international residents.
2)    Transforming Jakarta into a diplomatic capital is neither a wish nor a dream, but an inevitable consequence of the role Indonesia is playing as the largest economy in the region. With its renewed commitment to leading ASEAN and its strategic position as a G-20 member, Indonesia is becoming a hub of power and opportunities.
Indonesia :
1)    Ini adalah kota, yang menjadi tuan rumah tidak hanya 12 juta penduduk-dan-pertumbuhan, tetapi juga memiliki karisma tak terbantahkan dari sebuah pusat regional menarik tamu dan warga internasional sementara.
2)    Transformasi Jakarta menjadi ibukota diplomatik bukanlah keinginan atau mimpi, tetapi merupakan konsekuensi tak terelakkan dari peran Indonesia memainkan sebagai perekonomian terbesar di wilayah ini. Dengan komitmennya baru untuk memimpin ASEAN dan posisi strategis sebagai anggota G-20, Indonesia menjadi pusat kekuasaan dan kesempatan.
Sumber:
-google
-CNN news
-The Jakarta Post

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Nama : Ingo Boy Manalu 

NPM : 20209982

Kelas : 3EB14

 

Confused When Choosing a Couples

In matters of selecting a spouse, both men and women have the right to choose the right partner. It is known in Islam whose name is 'kufu' (viable and harmonious), and a guardian has the right marriage partner for her daughter to pick someone who sekufu, although the meaning kufu most common among the scholars is co-religionists.

Other meanings such as matches, is also the meaning that can not be denied, thus SELECTION PROCESS THAT HAPPENS TO ANY MALE OR FEMALE. On the other hand that choosing a life partner by considering the various sides, provided at a reasonable considerations as well as Islamic, the representation is a necessity of life and liberty of God which He bestowed on every human being, including in choosing a husband or wife. Aisyah Ra said, 'Marriage is the essence of servitude, then he should see where his honor will be placed'.

To further solidify the choice if we are confused we can do good istikhorah prayers at midnight and in the beginning, and do it repeatedly. If it has been done many times so DEFINITENESS THAT THERE IS A GOD willing, HIS INSTRUCTIONS, AND THAT'S MORE FOLLOWED. But keep in mind, that information is dominant in a person are often more influential on istikhorah, therefore it needs to be done many times.

Prophet also said, 'He who match his honor with the ungodly he had cut her womb' (HR Ibnu Hibban). The Prophet also gave consideration to a sahabiyah who came to him as he requested consideration of two people who would propose, then the Prophet replied, 'As for Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan, he's very light hand (aka easy to hit), while the other is that poor people do not have a lot of treasure. " Then the Prophet married her to Zaid bin Harithah.

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Nama : Ingo Boy Manalu
NPM : 20209982
Kelas : 3EB14 

My Dreams

Since early childhood, I have a dream. I want to be an engineer. For achieve that my dream, I study hard in senior high school. For get mathematical and natural sciences direction. Why??? Because according to people’s opinion that if we get mathematical and natural sciences direction in senior high school, we can entry to agriculture direction at university. Agriculture is match with my dream at that time.

At senior high school, I get mathematical and natural sciences direction. That is very borring., because I must study fisika, chemist, biology, and mathematic. The lesson of mathematical and natural sciences is difficult, so I must study hard.

In reality my life now, I lecture accountancy. Accountancy is match with social studies not mathematical and natural sciences, so my dream for want to be an engineer disappeared. And I try for change my dream. So now my dream is to be an accounting or auditor.

Every day I study accountancy. First time, my try for understand about accountancy is very difficult. But, the end I can understand about accountancy. This matter make me very spirit for achieve my dream. I want to make proud my parents and I want to help study cost of my brother until his lecture. I only can pray. I hope that my dreams come true because life start from dream.

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Nama : Ingo Boy Manalu
NPM : 20209982
Kelas : 3EB14

MARKETING
VERB    NOUN    TRANSLATE
Discharge    Cash    Tunai
Production    Product    Produksi
Retail    Retailer    Pengecer
Discount    Discounter    Pemotong Harga
Purchase    Purchaser    Pembelian Pembeli
Delivered    Delivery    Pengiriman
Strategies    Strategy    Strategi
Costum    Costumer    Pelanggan
Store    Werehouse    Toko
Promotion    Promo    Promosi
Pay    Payer    Bayar
Expend    Expenditure        Pengeluaran
Buy    Buyer    Beli
Send    Sender    Kirim Pengirim
Prices    Set prices        Harga
Sales    Salesman      Penjualan
Manage    Management    Mengelola
Amounted    Amount    Jumlah sebesar
Distribusi    Distributor    Distribusi
Import    Importir    Impor
Supply    Supplier    Pemasok
Market    Market share         Pangsa pasar
Innovation    Innovator    Inovasi
Eksport      Eksportir    eksport
Belief    Believe    Kepercayaan
ACCOUNTING
VERB    NOUN    TRANSLATE
Discount    Discounter    Pemotong Harga
Account    Accounting    Rekening Akuntansi
Prices    Set prices    Harga
Send    Sender     Pengiriman
Pay    Payment    Bayar Pembayaran
Liability    Debt    Hutang
Document    Documentor    Dokumen
Sales    Salesman    Penjualan
Net    Neto    Bersih
Fixe    Fixed    Tetap
Earning    Earned    Pemasukan
Amounted    Amount    Jumlah sebesar
Report    Report statement    Laporan Pernyataan
Funding    Fund    Pendanaan
Currency    Vallas    Mata uang /asing
Bussines    Bussinesed    Bisnis
Stock    Stockpile    Persediaan
Proceduring    Procedure    Prosedur
Budgeting    Budgeted    Anggaran
Owe    Debt    Utang
Surplus    Profit    Pemasukan
BANKING
VERB    NOUN    TRANSLATE
Report    Report statement    Laporan Pernyataan
Corect    Corection    Koreksi
Centralize    Center    Pusat
Debit    Debitur    Debit
Kredit    Kreditur    Kredit
Journal    Journalist    Jurnal
Tell    Teller    Teler
Posted    Post    Posting
Owe    Debt    Utang
Interest Bank    Interest    Bunga Bank
Transfering    Transfer    Mentransfer
Service bank    Service    Layanan Bank
Computerisasi    Computer    Komputer
Leasing    Lease    Sewa
Chek out    Chek    Chek
Invest    Investor    Investasi
Liquid    Liquidity    Likuiditas
Pay    Payment    Bayar Pembayaran
Document    Documentor    Dokumen
Deposit    Depositor    Deposit Deposan
Bank    Bankir    Bank Bankir
Account    Accounting    Rekening Akuntansi
Borrow     Loan    Pinjam Kredit
Save    Savings    Simpanan Tabungan
Direct    Director    Direktur
MANAGEMENT
VERB    NOUN    TRANSLATE
Supply    Supplier    Pemasok
Funding    Fund    Pendanaan
Market    Market share    Pangsa pasar
Document    Documentor    Dokumen
Production    Product    Produksi
Financially    Financial    Keuangan
Manage    Management    Mengelola
Centralize    Center    Pusat
Plan    Planned    Rencana
Invest    Investor    Investasi
Earning    Earned    Pemasukan
Report    Report statement    Laporan Pernyataan
Empolyee    Empolyee    Karyawan
Purchase    Purchaser    Pembelian Pembeli
Organize    Organization    Organisasi
Publicly    Public    Masyarakat
Computerisasi    Computer    Komputer
Stock    Stockpile    Persediaan
Strategies    Strategy    Strategi
Sales    Salesman    Penjualan
Import    Importir    Impor

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Nama :Ingo Boy Manalu
NPM :20209982
Kelas :3EB14

INTERNATIONAL GARMENT CORPORATION
OF INDONESIA
Jl. Panglima Polem Raya No. 21
Surabaya 10012
Ref : /LG/14F
5 April, 2012

Mr. Walter D. Spencer
Purchase Manager
Bandung Continental Hotel
14 Jln Papandayan
Bandung, 20001
Jawa Barat

Dear Mr. Walter D. Spencer,

We enclose our latest catalogue, price list and terms of payment.
May I draw your attention to the new towel which is specially designed for hotel guests.
We are able to offer you a special discount of 15 percent on all orders above Rp. 15.000.000,-
We hope you will be pleased with the catalogue we send you and look forward to receiving your first order.

Yours sincerely,


Marketing Manager